Letter from the GVBA Task Force on Prostitution and Unruly Street Behavior to Speaker Sheldon Silver and Councilmember Peter Vallone Requesting Stronger Recidivism Legislation —May 7, 2003

Dear Mr. Silver and Mr. Vallone,

The Greenwich Village Block Associations (GVBA) is a community-wide organization dedicated to improving and preserving the quality of life for residents of Greenwich Village. As a part of that effort and in the attempt to address a specific concern, we formed the GVBA Task Force on Prostitution and Unruly Street Behavior (Task Force).

The Task Force has found that one of the major factors negatively impacting the quality of life in Greenwich Village is recidivism. Our neighborhood has had a dramatic increase in prostitution since the clean-up of Times Square a few years ago. We are grateful to the 6th Precinct for the outstanding job they are doing, but it is of no avail if our courts do not back up effective policing. Failure to punish repeat offenders with appropriate jail time sends the message that we do not take these crimes seriously. Therefore, there is no deterrent to these career criminals to cease their activity – thus, residents, businesses, and visitors in the Village are negatively impacted. Where we once had a diverse array of shops and restaurants, we now have a growing number of tattoo parlors, sex shops and head shops which specialize in drug paraphernalia.

Residents see a proliferation of prostitutes aggressively soliciting for sex on Christopher, West 10th, Washington and Greenwich Streets. Side streets such as Charles, Jane, Horatio, West 11th , West 12th , Weuhauken and recently, as far east as Bank Street serve as places where individuals exchange money for sex. Sexual activity often occurs in front of and on residential property. These individuals return on a daily basis, at night or otherwise. Increasingly, our residents, businesses, and visitors are coming into contact with these individuals.

The Manhattan District Attorney’s Office has been tracking repeat offenders in our area with a program called Operation Spotlight. In the 6th Precinct during the period from January 1, 2002 to March 18, 2003, there were 300 arrests for prostitution and 242 arrests for loitering for solicitation. Also, 46 individuals were classified as recidivists. Recidivists are classified by 5 or more arrests in the last 24 months. The District Attorney’s Office considers the figure of 46 recidivists to be an unusually high percentage, given the total amount of arrests for prostitution.

The courts have been reluctant to hand down even the minimum of sentences to these recidivists, with the result that prostitutes return to our area in a matter of hours. These individuals
conduct their illegal activities in close proximity to our elementary schools, churches, synagogues, nursing/retirement homes and playgrounds.

The environment of historic Greenwich Village is deteriorating, making it increasingly conducive to illegal activities. As prostitution becomes more prevalent, the quality of life of residents, business owners, and visitors is further diminished. We find this situation unacceptable. We are requesting the New York State Assembly to consider legislation which would mandate meaningful sentencing for these recidivists. We are confident the Assembly shares our concerns.

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